You’ve just done it. You spent a significant chunk of your hard-earned cash on a brand new, high refresh rate gaming monitor. You’ve seen the pros use them, you’ve read the reviews, and you’re ready for that buttery-smooth, ultra-responsive 144Hz, 240Hz, or even 360Hz experience that promises to elevate your game. You plug it in, admire the crisp new image, and fire up your favorite shooter. But what if I told you that, in all likelihood, you’re not seeing any difference at all? What if your expensive new monitor is running at the exact same 60Hz speed as the old office screen it just replaced?
It’s one of the most common, frustrating, and money-wasting mistakes in the entire world of PC gaming. The vast majority of high refresh rate monitors do not automatically enable their key feature. You have to turn it on yourself. Today, as your Savvy Tech Advisor, I’m going to show you exactly how to do that.
First, a quick primer: Refresh Rate, measured in Hertz (Hz), is simply how many times per second your monitor can draw a new image. A standard 60Hz monitor can show you 60 frames per second. A 240Hz monitor can show you 240 frames per second. This higher rate results in dramatically smoother motion, reduced blur, and a more responsive feel, giving you a real competitive advantage. By the end of this guide, you will know the three critical settings you must check to ensure you are actually getting the performance you paid for.
1. The Windows Display Setting: Your First Port of Call
This is the number one culprit. For compatibility reasons, Windows has a habit of defaulting new monitors to a basic 60Hz refresh rate, regardless of what the monitor is capable of. You could have the fastest monitor on the planet, but if Windows tells it to run at 60Hz, it will obey. Fixing this is a simple, 30-second process that unlocks your monitor’s potential.
Step-by-Step Guide for Windows 11:
- Right-Click Your Desktop: Close all your windows, right-click on an empty space on your desktop wallpaper, and select “Display settings” from the context menu.
- Navigate to Advanced Display: In the Display settings window, scroll down until you see a link for “Advanced display.” Click on it.
- Choose Your Monitor: If you have multiple monitors, make sure your new gaming monitor is selected from the dropdown at the top of this page.
- Change the Refresh Rate: At the bottom of the page, you will see a setting labeled “Choose a refresh rate.” Click the dropdown menu. If you see “60 Hz” selected, you have found the problem. Click on the highest number available in the list (e.g., “144 Hz,” “240.001 Hz,” etc.).
- Keep Changes: Your screen will likely go black for a moment and then come back on. A confirmation box will appear asking if you want to keep these settings. Click “Keep changes.”
You can immediately feel the difference just by moving your mouse cursor around the desktop. It will feel noticeably smoother and more responsive.
2. The GPU Control Panel: The Second Layer of Command
Sometimes, your Graphics Processing Unit’s (GPU) software can have its own ideas about what settings to use, and it can override your Windows selection. It’s crucial to ensure your GPU’s control panel is also set correctly. This process is slightly different for Nvidia and AMD graphics cards.
For NVIDIA Users (NVIDIA Control Panel):
- Right-Click Your Desktop: Right-click on your desktop and select “NVIDIA Control Panel.”
- Find “Change resolution”: On the left-hand side, under the “Display” category, click on “Change resolution.”
- Confirm the Rate: On the right, you’ll see a list of resolutions. Make sure your monitor’s native resolution is selected (e.g., 1920 x 1080 or 2560 x 1440). To the right of that, you will see a “Refresh rate” dropdown. Confirm that it is set to the highest possible value.
- Apply Changes: If you had to make a change, click the “Apply” button at the bottom-right.
For AMD Users (AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition):
- Right-Click Your Desktop: Right-click on your desktop and select “AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition.”
- Go to Display Settings: Click the “Gaming” tab, and then the “Display” sub-tab.
- Check Refresh Rate: Here you can see your display’s current settings. You can also create custom resolutions and refresh rates if needed, but primarily you want to ensure that the reported “Refresh Rate” matches your monitor’s maximum.
3. The In-Game Setting: The Final Checkpoint
You’ve set your refresh rate in Windows and your GPU panel. You’re all set, right? Maybe. The final hurdle is that many modern PC games have their own internal video and graphics settings, and these can sometimes override your system-level settings. It’s a frustrating but necessary final check.
Almost every competitive PC game, from Valorant and Counter-Strike to Call of Duty and Apex Legends, will have a dedicated video setting for refresh rate.
Step-by-Step Guide for In-Game Settings:
- Launch Your Game: Fire up your favorite competitive game.
- Go to Video/Graphics Settings: Navigate to the game’s main settings menu and find the “Video” or “Graphics” tab.
- Find the Refresh Rate Option: Look for an option explicitly labeled “Refresh Rate” (sometimes called “Screen Refresh Rate”).
- Set it to Max: Make sure this dropdown is not set to “60” or “Auto.” Manually select the highest number available that matches your monitor’s capability (e.g., “240”).
- Apply and Restart: Apply the settings. Some games may require a restart for the change to take full effect.
Conclusion: Get the Performance You Paid For
A high refresh rate monitor is one of the single most impactful upgrades you can make to your gaming experience. But it’s not a “plug-and-play” device. By leaving it at its 60Hz default, you are effectively turning a high-performance sports car into a basic commuter sedan—you’ve wasted all the money you spent on the engine.
By taking just two minutes to check these three critical settings—in Windows, in your GPU’s control panel, and in the game itself—you can unlock the buttery-smooth motion and ultra-low latency that you were promised. Don’t leave performance on the table. You’ve invested in a powerful piece of hardware; now go and make sure you’re getting every last frame of value out of it.